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Thursday, 26 September 2013

To lose belly fat...Lose Belly Fat: Dr. Oz's 5 Tips For A Flatter Stomach

By Dr. Mehmet Oz

A trim midsection is good for many things, like fitting into your favorite jeans or walking the beach in a swimsuit with confidence. But there are even better reasons to work off extra baggage around your stomach. That baggage, known as visceral fat, isn't just the most annoying kind -- it's also the most dangerous. As it forms between your organs, deep within your abdominal cavity, it secretes proteins that can trigger chronic inflammation, putting you at risk for heart disease, diabetes, and even cancer.
One easy way to find out if you're carrying too much abdominal fat is to wrap a measuring tape around your body at the top of your hipbones. If your number is more than 35 inches, it may be time to take action. The good news: Getting rid of belly fat is simpler than you might think. With the right plan, it's actually easier to lose than stubborn lower-body fat or the seemingly impossible to tone back-of-the-arm flab. Stick to these diet and exercise guidelines, and you'll be slimmer -- and healthier -- by summer.
Fight Fat With Food
Obviously, you want to keep your calories in a healthy range and avoid meals that are high in saturated fat. But research has also shown that eating more of certain foods can help you burn excess visceral fat and pave the way to a smaller middle.
Healthy Fats
In addition to helping maintain heart health and keep inflammation levels under control, monounsaturated fatty acids, or MUFAs, may stop belly fat before it starts. Research in the journal Diabetes Care found that people who got roughly 25 percent of their total daily calories from MUFAs gained no visceral fat over the course of the study, while those who ate less MUFAs and more carbs added fat to their midsections. My favorite MUFA-rich food is olive oil because you can use it in so many meals (check out the belly-blasting breakfast I recommend), but avocados and nuts are other excellent sources. Pine nuts are particularly great because they also contain high levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids. These acids increase levels of two hormones that signal your brain when you're full. Try snacking on one ounce of pine nuts (about the amount you can fit in a shot glass) 20 minutes before mealtime to avoid overeating.
Low-Glycemic-Index Foods
People with chronically high levels of the stress hormone cortisol tend to carry excess visceral fat. Foods that are high on the glycemic index (GI), which uses a ranking system of 0 to 100, cause more rapid spikes in your blood sugar, in turn triggering the release of cortisol when glucose levels crash. The constant up and down of your blood sugar levels can also lead to insulin resistance -- the first step on the road to type 2 diabetes. To help keep cortisol levels stable, choose low-GI foods (with a rating of 55 or less) like beans, lentils, and chickpeas, instead of high-GI options like white rice and potatoes. To find the GI rating of your foods, use the University of Sydney's database at glycemicindex.com.
Green Tea
A 2012 study in the Journal of Functional Foods found that people who drank one and a half cups of green tea enriched with a total of 609 milligrams of catechins (a group of antioxidants that have been shown to help burn fat cells) every day for 12 weeks lost almost 16 times as much visceral fat as those who consumed green tea without the added antioxidants. To achieve similar results with store-bought green tea, you'll need to brew two to four cups daily (many varieties can contain 160 to 470 milligrams of catechins per cup).
Dairy
When your body is low on calcium, it produces a hormone that signals the body to store visceral fat. Meeting your recommended daily calcium needs (that's 1,000 milligrams for adults) can help reduce levels of this hormone. And a recent study published in Obesity Research found that calcium from dairy has a stronger effect than calcium from other sources. I recommend eating low-fat Greek yogurt as a daily snack (just six ounces contain about 20 percent of your recommended dietary allowance for calcium), though any low-fat dairy will do.
Single Crunch
Core exercises will strengthen your abs, but they won't eliminate the fat that lies beneath them. To do that, you have to ramp up your overall calorie burn with cardio (running, walking, biking). A Duke University study found that people who did moderate cardio for 178 minutes per week (roughly 30 minutes of walking six days per week) gained hardly any visceral fat over the course of eight months. Participants who worked out at a higher intensity (jogging) for a similar amount of time saw even better results -- reducing their belly fat by almost 7 percent. To maximize your workout, try interval training, which alternates between high- and low-intensity cardio.
Once you've established a regular cardio routine, add two or three weight training sessions on nonconsecutive days to your weekly workouts; everyone naturally gains some fat as they age, but building muscle tone can significantly slow the production of belly fat. In a study conducted at the University of Minnesota, overweight women who did twice-weekly strength training routines that included eight to 10 exercises of major muscle groups, from biceps curls to leg presses, gained 67 percent less visceral fat over two years than women who didn't do strength training regularly.

Are you skinny.? .......... here are some tips to gain weight.............

Skinny girls try to gain weight using market products which usually have unwanted side effects. Your health is something that you do not want to compromise on. After all, you are most likely trying to put on weight only to healthier. Then what’s the point of trying an unhealthy method. Thus, the best and only option is to opt for natural methods.
Before we look at a diet chart to gain weight, let us look at some of the possible reasons as to why you are underweight.

Reasons for being Underweight:

  • Many girls starve to achieve a size-zero figure. Weight loss is possible but at the same time, body gets deprived of all the essential nutrients.
  • Symptoms of several diseases like cancer, liver or kidney problems, depression reduce your appetite and related medications may be a reason for your lost appetite.
  • People with any eating disorder syndrome like anorexia or bulimia, become dangerously underweight.
  • Another reason being underweight may be hereditary reasons.

Proper Diet Chart For Weight Gain:

Weight gain can be as strenuous and time-consuming. Eating a lot of food throughout the day will not add to your weight. As much as you might believe that burgers and pizzas will give you that extra, you need to remember that it will only to fat. But your aim is to put on weight in an healthy manner, not to add a tyre to your otherwise skinny frame! Focus on eating food but at the right time and the right quantity.

1. Include calories in your diet:

You need to take in more than 250 calories daily to add roughly half a kilo to your current weight. Eat foods that are rich in calories like Pulses, cereals, meat, bread, rice, dry fruits and nuts.  Avoid fast food or cereal bars.
Everything that we eat has some calorie content to it. So like we eat food with fewer calories to lose weight, we need to eat food that has more calories to gain weight. Add vegetables like french beans, broccoli, Chinese cabbage, carrots, lettuce, spinach, asparagus, pumpkins and eggplants to your diet. They have higher calorie content among the vegetable sources. Add a healthy portion of red meat to your diet too. But keep in mind to not overdo it. The aim is not add weight not cholesterol! The same way you can make paneer and the restaurant style food a part of your diet too. Add that extra dolop of butter over your homemade panner sabji. Fry your aloo’s a little more than usual.
You can even add olive oils in generous quantities to your salads. Another way to add calories to your diet is by increasing the consumption of dairy products. I do not mean just ice creams when I say this. Don’t cut back on the fat content in your milk. Do not ask for low fat curds at the store. Make sure you consume a full calorie dairy product. And make it a point to snap up those milk shakes every once in a while! When your picking up a sandwich from outside, don’t go easy on the sauces. Can there be a more delicious way to put on weight?

2. Increase the number of meals:

Have six meals in a day, three big meals and three small. Breakfast, lunch and dinner should be heavy and calorie rich. A heavy dinner adds weight to your body as your metabolism is not as active when you sleep as compared to when you are awake.
For breakfast, go for a full bowl of cereal and add toasted bread with butter or a fruit. And if your not a big fan of butter then you can always skip to cheese or a yummy spread of peanut butter and jelly! For snacks, have nuts and dry fruits, fruits and boiled veggies with a dollop of cream or sandwiches with cheese. Any vegetable or fruit or actually anything healthy that has higher calorie content is welcome.  You can even add some more items to your dessert tray. And once in a while skip the healthy stuff for snacks and go all out crazy on cakes, pizzas, burgers and whatever else your heart fancies. It is okay to give into your taste buds every once in a while. Don’t be stingy on the number of times you eat! You can add items like the granola and corn bread to your snacks list too. Granola’s are made of nuts and oats and are very good for your health along with being fattening.

3. High proteins along with calories: 

Only calories won’t add to your body weight, include the right amount of proteins to your diet.
Eggs, lean meat, fish, pulses, sprouts and dairy products will give you enough protein necessary to build muscles. Remember ladies you want to put on weight and look fit, you need to build muscles not flab. Fish such as tuna and mackerel are rich in oil and are one of the best ways to increase weight.
Here we present you with a diet chart that you may follow to put on extra weight:
Meals
Time
What to have
Before breakfast 7 a.m. – 8 a.m. A cup of tea or cappuccino will full fat milk and sugar.
Breakfast 8 a.m. – 9 a.m.
  • Two multigrain breads with low fat butter and egg omelet.
  • A bowl of corn flakes, oats, or porridge.
  • Poha, upma or some daliya khichdi with lots of veggies.
  • Two chapattis with a bowl of veggies or two stuffed paranthas.
  • Fruits with a glass of fruit juice.
After Breakfast 10 a.m. – 11 a.m. A glass of full fat milk with some health drink.
Lunch 12:30 p.m. – 1:30 p.m.
  • A small bowl of rice with two chapattis.
  • A bowl of pulses (Masoor, moong, chana)
  • A bowl of wet veg curry
  • Two chicken pieces, fish, eggs or paneer.
  • Green salad comprising of cucumber, cabbage, radish, carrot and tomatoes.
  • A small bowl of sweet curd.
Afternoon snack 5:30 p.m. – 6:30 p.m.
  • Vegetable or chicken soup with some butter.
  • Veg sandwich with cheese or mayo.
Dinner 8:30 p.m. – 9:30 p.m.
  • Similar diet as lunch, avoid rice and go for dry veg curry.
Before bed 10:30 p.m. – 11 p.m.
  • A glass of milk
This is a nutritious and best diet chart to gain weight easily.

4. Weight gain Supplements:

Another way to go about this is by adding some additional supplements to your diet too. In some cases, just the diet and exercise don’t work fast enough. In this case, adding some supplements that add to the body mass and aid in muscle development is the best route to take. Throw in some whey proteins with your milk or smoothies. But one product that has been spoken off a lot off late is the weight gainers supplement.

5. Workout To Gain Weight:

Sometimes gaining weight isn’t just about adding a few pounds but it is also about building muscles. The best way to go about this is to start working out. Developing your muscles not only makes it stronger but it also adds mass to it. This is definitely the right mix to gain weight. This way to stay healthy and still put on weight at the same time!
So ladies, gaining weight might be a patience testing process but the hoped results are not impossible to achieve with gain weight diet chart! Keep eating and stay healthy!

Cannon ball Tree





Other names: Sala tree

Botanical name: Couroupita guianensis(Lecythidaceae)

THE BEAUTIFUL AND STRONG TREE OF GOOD AND POSITIVE POWERS

The exotically beautiful Cannon ball tree can not be passed by. The tree is an incredible sight with its pleasant, fragrant flowers and extraordinary fruits.

Coming from Tropical America, the Cannon ball tree is known as Ayahuma (head of spirit) in this part of the world. Among the shamans of the Amazon, the tree is believed to provide protection against the evil spirits. The English name is derived from the massive fruit nuts which resemble rusty cannon balls. Thanks to its beauty, the tree has spread widely all over the world. It is considered as the holy tree of Shiva and called Naga Linga in India. This big tree can grow 35 m (115 ft) tall and achieve an 80 cm (2.6 ft) trunk diameter. The tree is mainly grown for its beauty, but the soft, light-colored wood is also utilized to manufacture furniture.

THE LOVELY FLOWERS AND THE DANGEROUS FRUITS

The Cannon ball tree blooms and bears fruit simultaneously. The exotic red flowers smell like expensive perfume and bloom for only one day each. In Asia, the flowers are a symbol of wealth. The fruits and the flowers burst straight from the trunk and the old trees have the whole lower part of the trunk covered. The cannon ball –like fruits can be up to 20 cm (7.8 inch). They ripen for approximately nine months and then fall to the ground, often popping broken. When reacting with air, the fruit flesh turns bluish-green and smells unpleasant and fermented. The flesh is edible for animals and for the Shamans of the Amazon, this powerful nourishment is a part of their diet. For other people the fruit can even be poisonous and might cause a serious allergic reaction. The hard fruit shell is used as containers or ornaments.

THE TREATING TREE GIVES STRONG INGREDIENTS FOR NATURES PHARMACY
The effects of the Cannon ball tree in medical use are strong. As when using any natural medicine, the correct dosage is vital. In medicinal use, the flowers, leaves, bark and fruit flesh are used. The Cannon ball tree possesses antibiotic, antifungal, antiseptic and analgesic qualities. The trees are used to cure colds and stomach aches. The juice made from the leaves is used to cure skin diseases, and the Shamans of South America have even used tree parts for treating malaria. The inside of the fruit can disinfect wounds and young leaves ease toothache.

A gigantic tree with deeper roots holding out delicate flowers for the world to see

Behold this beauty shining pink within a pond of fragrance filling the air

Naga Linga flower

Wednesday, 25 September 2013

Site that tempts me... try in your home.. if you like fish....

http://www.onlyfishrecipes.com/#axzz2fyJ0hnHe
 www.ethnicindiancuisine.com/easy_fish_fry_recipe.html
 http://curry-masala.blogspot.in/2011/07/kerala-fish-fry.html
http://allrecipes.com/recipes/seafood/fish/
http://www.jamieoliver.com/recipes/fish-recipes
http://www.indianfoodforever.com/non-veg/fish/
http://www.eatingwell.com/recipes_menus/recipe_slideshows/quick_fish_recipes
http://www.taste.com.au/recipes/collections/fish+recipes
http://www.finecooking.com/recipes/Fish/50188.aspx
http://www.creative-cooking-corner.com/fish-cutlet.html


How to Find Your Lucky Numbers in Numerology

Mathematicians tell us that the universe can be described using just numbers, and numerologists go so far as to say that the numbers in your life can define who you are and what you do. Here's how to figure out your four core numbers.

Steps


Your Life Path Number

Calculate your Life Path Number by adding each number in your birth date together until a single digit is achieved. Your life path number represents the path you will take through life and the themes that will shape it. (Note:Check the section near the bottom of the page for more information on each number you calculate.)
    • For example, if you were born on January 3, 1986:
       
      1. Add together the month, day, and year of your birth: 1 + 3 + 1 + 9 + 8 + 6 = 28.
      2. If the result is more than a digit, add together the individual digits of 28 (2 +8) to get 10. Then add 10 (1+ 0) to get 1. The only exceptions to this are the values 11 and 22, which are considered Master Numbers.

Your Expression Number

  1. Calculate your Expression Number by adding the value of the letters in your full birth name. The Expression number highlights the talents and shortcomings you brought into this world. (If you believe in reincarnation, your Life Path Number is akin to the lesson you must learn on this earth, while your expression number reflects your core being.)
    • For example, if your name was JOHNNY DEPP: (1 + 6 + 8 + 5 + 5+7) + (4 +5 + 7 +7) = 55. 5 +5 = 10. 1 + 0 = 1
    • Use the chart below to figure out which letters are assigned to which numbers:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A B C D E F G H I
J K L M N O P Q R
S T U V W X Y Z



Your Motivation Number

  1. Calculate your Motivation Number by adding the value of the vowels in your full name. Your Motivation Number (also known as your Soul's or Heart's Desire Number) can help you gain understanding of what drives your real inner self. It relates to what you want to be in life and what you would like to have and accomplish.
    • Using the same example name: O, E = 6 + 5 = 11
. Because 11 is a Master Number, it doesn't need to be reduced further.


Your Birthday Number

  1. Calculate your Birthday Number. Though your Birthday Number will influence you less than the other three core numbers, it's still part of the core. It represents a special gift or talent that will help you on your life path.
    • If January 3, 1986 is your birthdate, the Birthday Number is 3
.

Basic Number Traits

Understand the fundamental aspects of each number. Below is a list of traits, good and bad, associated with each number. For more detailed information, conduct a web search on your number. (Note: 11 and 22 are "master numbers." The qualities of 11 are like those of 2, but amplified; the same goes for 22 and 4.)
  • 1: Leadership, individuality, aggression, self-confidence, originality, impatience.
  • 2: Balance, partnership, receptivity, collaboration, diplomacy, patience.
  • 3: Self-expression, innovation, creativity, communication, activity.
  • 4: Stability, dependability, discipline, dedication, over-cautious, stubborn.
  • 5: Progressive, pioneering, innovation, adventure, rebellion, opportunist.
  • 6: Harmony, compassion, service, nurturing, self-righteous, chronic worrier.
  • 7: Intelligence, intuition, spirituality, analytical, solitary, secretive.
  • 8: Ambition, organization, practicality, successful, selfish, materialistic.
  • 9: Generosity, passion, altruistic, resourceful, egotistical, fragile.
  • 11: Visionary, idealistic, teacher, sensitive, a perfectionist, aloof.
  • 22: Master builder, honest, practical, peaceful, extreme, manipulative.

Tamilnadu Ancient Games


Jallikattu - An ancient game in Tamil nadu


History of Jallikattu

The name Jallikatuu is famous in Madurai and Allanganallur. It is a very oldest ancient sports and festival in Tamil nadu and is from our beloved ancestors. This is also celebrated as Pongal festival in the above places. It is also known as Bull Fighting Game because the bulls are involved in this game. The men and Bulls are the competitors in this game. This Jallikattu game is famous to select the bridegrooms for the bride in older days. The person those who win the Bull fight will be selected as bridegroom by the brides. This festival is also termed as Manju Virattu.

Jallikattu maadu


Prizes and Awards in Jallikattu Game in Tamilnadu


The Bulls in Jallikattu game of this game are very energetic and bold. Many Bulls are coming to this game from all over the Tamil nadu every year. This game is mostly celebrated during the Pongal holidays(Jan 13,14,15,16) in Madurai,Allanganallur and other places of Tamil Nadu. The Kangayam Kaalai is a one type of Bull which mostly participating in this game. During this game, The Bull will be released from a small zone to the public place with anger and speed. Then The persons will try to control the bull and also try to bring them to under their control. once the bull comes under the control of such person, then the respective person will be declared as a winner. Some special awards and prizes in Jallikattu game will be given to that person. In Some places, The Prize money will be tied in the bull's horn. Then, It will be the Challenge to the players to take away the prize from bull's horn.

man and Bull fight


Rules and Regulations Jallikattu Game in Tamilnadu


The Bulls in Jallikattu Gameshould meet the terms and conditions of the Committee of this game. The participants will be allowed based on some restrictions. The players those who injured will be sent to hospital immediately. No Algol and drugs will be allowed in any mode in the gaming area.Judges decision is final.Many peoples are coming to the above places during Pongal Holidays to see this game.There are many other rules are formed by the Supreme Court to conduct this festival in order to save the human life. This is one of the dangerous game because many players are died and many of them are injured while controlling the Bulls.

Jallikattu kaalai


Types and values of Bulls in Jallikattu game


There are many types of bulls like Kangayem,Jercy,etc will be brought by their owners to this festival during Pongal. The value of Kangayem Kalai will up to one lakh rupees. Some special type of foods will be given to make them very strengthen. The Government of Tamil nadu gives full security and protection to this game to avoid violence during that time.







When you think of heroic games in Tamilnadu the first one that strikes your memory is “SILAMBAM” A kind of martial art where your weapon is a long stick. Right from the SANGHA period the Tamil kings have patronized. Even in Thiruvilayadal Puranam there are mention about this game in it. One of the ancient medical journal Pathartha Sindhamani talks about its ability to heal ailments and also adds that regular practice makes one physically strong. Footwork is the hallmark of this game .

 Every step has its own name and significance to it. Many of the movements resemble those found in Bharatha Natyam dance. In the advance version of Silambam sharp weapons like knife, spear and many other arms also used. Even wars have been fought with warriors resorting to Silambam as the main form of combat.

There were no formal schools to teach Silambam. Only the traditional ‘Guru-Sisya Parambara’ method was followed whereby the teacher passed his knowledge to his disciple and this continued like a chain unbroken. Later there was an institute to teach Silambam was established at Vellore Fort and several others cropped in the Southern parts of Tamilnadu only to vanish due to lack of patronage. But even now no temple festival passes-off without the enthralling display of Silambam in its finer form.




Kabaddi is essentially an Indian game, which commands huge popularity in the India as well as its hinterland. In India, kabaddi is popular in different names. In the southern parts of India, the game is referred to as Chedugudu or Hu-Tu-Tu. In eastern India, it is fondly called Hadudu (for men) and Kit-Kit (for women). The game is known as Kabaddi in northern India. Breath control, raid, dodging and movement of hand and feet are the basic skills that one has to acquire, in order to play kabaddi. The player has to acquire power and learn both offensive and defensive skills to excel in the game, which combines the characteristics of rugby and wrestling. Read on to explore the history of kabaddi in India.

History of Kabaddi Game In India

Origin
There is a popular belief that Kabaddi originated in the South Indian State of Tamil Nadu. A folk history of the game tells that it developed from a game of tag between two young boys - the rule of holding one's breath being added later. The game is known by many names, all of Tamil origin: Kabaddi, Sadugudu, Gudugudu, Palinjadugudu and Sadugoodatthi. The word 'Kabaddi' could have originated from the Tamil words 'kai' (hand) and 'pidi' (catch).



The origin of kabaddi can be traced to the pre-historic times. In India, kabaddi was primarily devised as a way to develop the physical strength and speed in young men. During its inception, kabaddi was played to boost the self-defense skills and to develop quick responsiveness to attacks. It also sharpened the reflexes of counter attacks of the individuals, who mostly played in groups or teams. Kabaddi also finds place in Hindu mythology. The dramatized version of the great Indian epic, the Mahabharata, has made an analogy of the game, wherein the warrior Arjuna's son Abhimanyu faces a tough time, when he is trapped in the 'Chakravyuha' set by his enemies of the War.

Kabaddi In Mythology




Historians suggest that some other ancient scripts have proved that kabaddi existed in the pre-historic times in India. In Mahabharata, Arjuna had a unique talent in the game of kabaddi. He could effortlessly sneak into the 'wall' of enemies, destroy them all and come back unscathed. As per the Buddhist literature, Gautam Buddha played kabaddi for recreational purposes. It says that he loved to play the game and took it as a means to exhibit his strength, which helped him to win his brides. It is quite evident from the manuscripts discovered by the historians that kabaddi was a much adored game in the ancient times.

Kabaddi In Modern India
In the modern times, kabaddi was given the national status of a game in India in 1918. The state of Maharashtra is accredited with upbringing the game to a national platform. Consequently, the standard set of rules and regulations for the game were formulated in the same year. However, the rules and regulations were brought to print only after a few years, in 1923. During the same year, an All India Tournament for kabaddi was organized at Baroda, wherein the players strictly followed the rules and regulations formulated for the game. Since then, the game has come a long way. Its popularity increased and a number of tournaments were organized at national level, throughout the country. The game was introduced at the 1938 Indian Olympic Games held at Calcutta, which fetched it international recognition.



The Game
The game of Kabaddi is played across the length and breadth of India. This popularity can be ascribed to the simplicity of the game and the fact that it requires no sophisticated equipment. Since Kabaddi is an Indian game, India has been at the forefront of promoting the game at the international stage. India played a pivotal role in laying down standard rules and procedures for Kabaddi in the 1950s. The Indian Amateur Kabaddi Federation president Janardhan Singh Gehlot was instrumental in establishing the International Kabaddi Federation (IKF) in 2004 and he was elected the first president of IKF.

India's efforts to popularize Kabaddi has paid rich dividends as the country has won all the Asian Games gold medals, since the game was introduced in the 1990 Beijing Games. Talking about the techniques of the game, there are two teams that occupy the opposite halves of a field. In turns, one team sends a 'raider' into the other half, in order to win points. The raider, who goes inside has to touch any one of the teammates from the other team and immediately run back to his line, without even once letting off his breath during the whole raid and chanting the word "kabaddi". On the other hand, the members of the other team have to grab the raider down before he reaches his line.




Kabaddi is an Indian game which requires both power and skill for its play. It was known by various names in various places. For example, CHEDUGUDU OR HU-TU-TU in Southern parts of India, HADUDU (Men), CHU KIT-KIT (Women) in Eastern India and KABADDI in Northern India. It is a simple and inexpensive game and doesn't require a big playing area or any playing equipment Regular Kabaddi tournaments are held throughout the country.

Field of play


The play ground of the Kabaddi shall be level and soft preferably made of earth, manure and sawdust. The ground shall be 121/2 meters X 10 meters. For women and Juniors the measurement shall be 11metres X 8 meters. The mid line drawn divides the play ground into two courts. There shall be strip of one meter wide on each side of the playfield, which is called Lobby. In each half, at a distance of about 3 meters from the mid-line and parallel to it lines of the full width of ground shall be drawn. These are Baulk lines.
 
 

The Game of Snakes & Ladders

The game had its origin in India and was called Moksha Patam or Parama Padam or Mokshapat. It was used to teach Hindu Dharma and Hindu values to children. The British renamed it as Snakes and Ladders.
The game was created by the 13th century poet saint Gyandev. The ladders in the game represented virtues and the snakes indicated vices. The game was played with cowrie shells and dices. Later through time, the game underwent several modifications but the meaning is the same i.e good deeds take us to heaven and evil to a cycle of re-births. There are certain references which take the game back to 2nd century BC.
indian-snakes-n-ladders.jpg
Indian Snakes and Ladders game (1700’s AD)
In the original game square 12 was faith, 51 was Reliability, 57 was Generosity, 76 was Knowledge, and 78 was Asceticism. These were the squares were the ladder was found. Square 41 was for Disobedience, 44 for Arrogance, 49 for Vulgarity, 52 for Theft, 58 for Lying, 62 for Drunkenness, 69 for Debt, 84 for Anger, 92 for Greed, 95 for Pride, 73 for Murder and 99 for Lust. These were the squares were the snake was found. The Square 100 represented Nirvana or Moksha.
Also known as ‘paramapadam’, there are a hundred squares on a board; the ladders take you up, the snakes bring you down. The difference here is that the squares are illustrated. The top of the ladder depicts a God, or one of the various heavens (kailasa, vaikuntha, brahmaloka) and so on, while the bottom describes a good quality. Conversely, each snake’s head is a negative quality or an asura (demon). As the game progresses, the various karma and samskara, good deeds and bad, take you up and down the board. Interspersed are plants, people and animals.
The game serves a dual purpose: entertainment, as well as dos and don’ts, divine reward and punishment, ethical values and morality. The final goal leads to Vaikuntha or heaven, depicted by Vishnu surrounded by his devotees, or Kailasa with Shiva, Parvati, Ganesha and Skanda, and their devotees. In this age of moral and ethical degeneration, this would be a good way of teaching values to children who think they already know more than their parents.
If paramapadam teaches moral values, pallankuli develops skill and quick thinking. Two players compete on a board consisting of between seven and twenty pits per player; each player has to collect the coins or shells or seeds with which the game is played, the player with the maximum number being the winner. There are nine variations of this game, each a ‘pandi’, with regional, caste and religious variations. It was very popular among women and required a good memory and alertness, as they had to count and remember the number of coins or seeds accumulated by the opponent.
The British took the game to England in 1892 and named it Snakes and Ladders and changed it according to Victorian values.

Dice

The dice is attributed to India by some accounts. Some of the earliest archaeological evidence of oblong dice have been found in Harrapan sites such as Kalibangan, Lothal, Ropar, Alamgirpur, Desalpur and surrounding territories, some dating back to the third millennium BCE, which were used for gambling. The oblong or cubical dice (akṣa) is the precursor of the more primitive vibhīṣaka—small, hard nuts drawn randomly to obtain factors of a certain integer. Dicing is believed to have later spread westwards to Persia, influencing Persian board games. Early references to dicing can be found in the Ṛig Veda as well as the newer atharvaveda.







 

Grand Mother's Medicines

Skin Problems

Need for sunlight

Sunlight is an indisposable primary food for us. It is absolutely essential not only for the sick but also for the healthy. It helps in promoting good health and in restoring health of the sick. Surya Namaskara is one of the prescribed exercises for the Hindus in the ancient scriptures. Sunlight is the basic source of chemical formation in all the living and non-living things in this world. It irradiates, stimulates and warms our blood and thereby increasing the circulation of blood underneath our skin. It facilitates the taking in of vitamin D into our body. In the absence of sunshine, calcium and phosphorus we take in through food cannot be used. Sunlight also increases the hemoglobin content of our body and adds to the iron content in our blood. Sunlight is very important to the maintenance of our skin health. Even when a portion of our body is exposed to sunlight, the whole body is benefited. When exposed to the sun, our skin may get darkened. It is due to pigmentation effect and it is good for health and is a pre-requisite for cure.

Both light and heat emanate from the sun. But the nourishing qualities of the sun belong to its light alone. The curative agent is sun light and not the heat of the sun. Sun bathing should therefore be done in the cooler hours of the day under the sun.

The heat of the sun, however is to be avoided. While exposing yourself to the sun, protect your head and face. If you can stay under a tree with a thin foliage, it would be better. Any sun bath should be limited to half an hour to forty five minutes. After the sun bath, take a water bath, a shower bath or a bath in a running water or sea.

Need for Air

Oxygen is an important food for the body and it has to be balanced with the other foods taken by the individual. One third of the nerve endings of the body are upon the skin. Therefore, they need to be exposed to open air as often as possible. This is called Air bathing, i.e. allowing natural fresh air to touch the body.

Availability of air to our entire skin has a very beneficial effect on the nerves as they relax the nerves and improves the working of the circulatory system. This improves practically every function inside the body.

Clothing and footwear

Even in the normal time, we should allow fresh air to touch our body by dressing appropriately by ensuring there is no deprivation of air to the skin. Synthetic garments, neck ties, stiff clothes, tight shoes etc affect the nerves which cause lots of problems. The problems include headache, neck pain, ear and eye disorders, cramps, ischaemic diseases, etc.

These days life styles warrant wearing of shoes and the attendant socks and stockings. Very often these are worn tight with elastics which cause undue pressure on the skin. Further these totally deny any air to our legs. Due to these reasons, they lead to aching legs, leg cramps, ankle strain, arthritis, vericose veins, thrombophlebitis, etc.

Emotions and the skin

It should be understood that our body is the visible part of the mind. Skin problems like psoriasis also arise due to depressed mental state, like repression at home, relationship problems, etc. What is suppressed inside by us try to come out through the skin and hence the skin problems. The surface of the skin reflects the condition of endocrine glands, the stomach and intestine and the nervous systems all of which get affected during our emotions. The skin is the fortified frontier of a closed world.


General

1 For any skin infections make paste of fresh neem leaves and apply

2 For ulcers on the skin, steam the leaves of agathikeerai and apply. Even a paste of the seeds of this plant would help

3 For chronic skin diseases, you can rub neem oil in the affected areas

4 In suitable cases, you can take neem bath
For this, soak neem leaves in water, keep it under sun through out the day. And use the water in the evening

5 Boil a few arali leaves in adequate quantity of sesame oil. Cool and bottle. Apply on any skin ailments

6 Use tooth brush to clear your nails, fingers, toes, etc.

7 Apply latex of erukku

8 For rashes, make a poultice of fresh leaves of kuppaimeni and apply on the affected parts

9 For all skin ailments, grind handful of fresh jasmine flowers to paste and apply. Use this as soap also

10 Soak some neem leaves in bathing water for some time. Then use that water to bathe

Skin Allergy

1 If allergic troubles due to ornaments worn either in the ear or elsewhere, grind the brinjal kambu and apply. Alternatively neem leaves and turmeric can be made into paste and applied. And you can avoid wearing those ornaments that give you allergy

2 Similarly ready made garments purchased from the road sides can also give allergy, especially to children. After the purchase, wash and clean them well preferably also adding dettol and then have them worn.

Prickly heat

Take equal quantities of vettiver, sandalwood powder and coriander seeds and grind into a paste. Dry the paste and bottle. Mix rose water and apply all over the affected parts frequently

To get relief from perspiration, add lemon juice to the bucket water you take bath in

Dry skin

Massage the body with castor oil once a week and apply castor oil on the hands and feet at bed time

Face uplift

1. Boil water with either neem leaves or cabbage leaves and use that water to wash face

2. To whiten the face, mix juice of kheera and lime and apply

3. Dry orange skin, powder and add chandan plus panneer and apply on face and wait for two hours before bath – for a shining face

Pimples

1 Make sure you don’t manipulate your pimples
2 In a little water, mash solid heeng and apply
3 Take a shell/conch, rub in little water and apply
4 Extract the juice of drumstick leaves and apply frequently
5 You can also mix drumstick leaf juice with equal amount lime juice and apply
6 Make paste of fresh neem leaves and apply
7 Grind young neem leaves and apply on pimples

Abscess

1 Cook an onion in olive oil and cover the abscess for discharge of pus

Boils

1 Tie a fresh thin banana leaf on the affected area

2 Grind some black jeera in a little water and apply this paste

3 Dissolve 1 tbsp refined flour in a very little water
Heat 1 tsp coconut oil and fry the flower till softened
Spread it over a thin muslin cloth and apply on the boil when warm

4 Warm Dhatura / Oomathai leaf. Tie on the affected area
Or smear little castor oil on Dhatura leaf, heat over the flame, tie as bandage
Or Burn the shoot s of in hot ashes and mix the ash with castor oil and apply

5 Make paste of fenugreek leafs, heat and apply when warm

6 Mash garlic cloves and apply

7 Apply paste of ginger powder and turmeric [1:1]

8 Take neem leaves and make it a paste and apply

9 Roast an onion on the naked fire. When cooled, apply the pulp
Or mash the above roasted onion, mix in 1 tsp of turmeric powder and ghee
Apply and tie a bandage

10 If boil is inside the ear,
Heat 2 tsp mustard oil
Add ½ tsp or ajwain/ omam seeds and two flakes of crushed garlic
Boil till they turn red
Filter and use as ear drops

11 Mix 1 tsp milk cream with ½ tsp vinegar and a pinch of turmeric powder. Use it as a poultice

12 Apply juice of garlic or onion on the boil

13 Warm a betal leaf gently until it becomes soft, Coat it with a layer of castor oil and spread the leaf over the inflamed part. Replace every three hours till boil ruptures and drains out all purulent matter

14 Grind cumin seeds in water and make paste and apply

15 For boils in the ear, boil garlic and ajwain seeds in sesame oil and cool and stain. Apply this as ear drops

16 Warm a betal leaf, smear little castor oil and wrap on the boil

17 Grind the kuppaimeni leaves into a paste, add little slaked lime and apply

18 Apply henna [maruthani] leaf paste

19 Prepare the following and keep for use against incurable boils
Take coconut oil or sesame oil half kg.
Keep on fire till smoke comes
Add quarter kg onion and some arali flowers
Take out and cool and when cooled, add lemon juice and store
Burns

Cool it immediately
Use cloth soaked in cool water or
place the burned area under gentle stream of cool water
Do not apply any oil or ointment
Do not break blisters or pull off the skin

Mash a ripe banana and apply
Bandage with betel leaves

Crush the banana flower or leaves and extract the juice
Apply

Make curry leaves / kariveppilai as poultice
Apply

Mix 4 tsp each of lime juice and coconut oil
Rub until the mixture turns while
Apply

If burn caused by fire
Burn a handful of mango leaves and make it into ashes
Apply

Apply pure honey or coconut oil + turmeric powder

Keep in the kitchen platform, little solid heeng soaked in water at all times. Whenever there is a slight burn, take that heeng and apply lightly at the spot frequently.

In houses where tamarind is used for cooking, the used tamarind of the day can be kept till the cooking is over. In case there is any burn incident, the used wet tamarind can be very lightly applied at the spot.

Bandage with betal leaf

Take equal quantities of betal leaves and manathakkali leaves. Grind them along with turmeric into a fine paste and apply

Apply henna leaf paste [maruthani leaf]

There may be scars caused out of burns which you may like to remove
Boil 1 cup neem bark in 4 cups of water
Remove from fire and shake the liquid well
Apply the emerging froth on the affected areas
Do it for several times for several days

Ring worm

Crush green manathakkali fruits into a fine paste and apply
Grind some kuppaimeni leaves with little salt into paste and apply

Bed Sore

1 Take a full banana leaf
Apply honey on the length and breadth of it
And the patient to lie on it for a few hours
Ensure its contact with the affected parts

2 Change the spreads daily, wash them in boiling water and dry them in sunlight
Before using it, sprinkle well the turmeric powder

3 Grind kasturi turmeric + Neem tender leaves + Chandan and apply

4 Grind tender leaves of arasa tree + Kadukkai skin and apply

5 Dissolve 1 tbsp camphor powder in half cup olive oil and warm it up. Apply it on the affected parts both as a preventive as well as curative

6 Dust the fine powder of dried leaves of kuppaimeni on the affected parts frequently

7 Apply latex of erukku

Insect Bites

1 Apply chandan on the affected part
Prepare 2 cups of coriander leaf juice, mix it with 1 cup water and drink

2 if you have a curry leaf tree, pick fruits from that
mix fruit pulp with equal quantity of lime juice
apply on the affected part

3 Make juice of tulsi leaves and drink with water
Also apply the juice on the affected part

4 Cut the onion and rub at the spot

5 For insect bite, bee sting, rat bite, spider bite, fold 3 pepper corns with 1 tsp honey in a betal leaf and chew

6 Prepare the following and keep for use against incurable bites
Take coconut oil or sesame oil half kg.
Keep on fire till smoke comes
Add quarter kg onion and some arali flowers
Take out and cool and when cooled, add lemon juice and store

Take the thumbai plant and crush and rub the essence on your body before going to sleep. No insect from mosquito to snake will ever touch you.

Scorpion bite

1 Take four pepper and little salt and give in betal nut and ask the patient to chew and take in the saliva. Let him lie down under the fan or in good breeze for about fifteen minutes

2 Apply milk of erukku leaf at the spot

3 Keep ten pepper corns in a large betal leaf, fold and eat

Dog bite

Grind a handful of sundaikkai leaves with 1 tsp of salt and apply on the bite for three days. Avoid all kinds of sour substances in food

Thorn prick / wood piece entry

1 Apply fevicol at the spot and remove after dry

2 Take the milk of Erukka leaf and apply on the spot

Itching

1 Crush some garlic and rub it on the affected area

2 Take 1 tsp crushed garlic and fry in 2 tbsp coconut oil till turns red
Stain and use this oil for massaging on the affected area

3 Buy neam oil and massage on the affected part

4 Grind neem leaves and turmeric and apply on the affected area
If ringworm itch, add a little gingelly oil before application

5 Make lime juice and dilute and use it as soap

6 In case of summer itching, [verkuru], apply paste of chndan, jathikkai and pepper of same measure

Burning sensation in the feet

Grind handful of maruthanii leaves into a fine paste, add 1 tbsp lime juice and leave it overnight, if necessary with a bandage

Mosquito bite

1 Apply lime juice diluted with water on the body

Venemous bites

1 Make leaf juice of arali. Apply externally. Caution: It is poison

Chicken pox

1 Take fresh neem leaves, grind to paste and apply externally

Pox

Grind maruthani leaves into a paste and apply on the soles and feet

Mumps

1 Tie the leaves of erukku over the affected parts

2 Take a pepal leaf and smear it with ghee and warm it over flame and use it as bandage when lukewarm

Leukoderma
[White patches on the body]

1 Grind black cumin seeds with a little vinegar and make paste
Apply on affected parts

2 Take bitter gourd juice frequently
Observe salt free diet and avoid heat

3 In the initial stages, you could apply on affected parts, the juice of fig leaves

4 Take ½ tsp chandan powder in 1 cup milk every day

5 Apply latex of erukku

6 Grind the root bark of maruthani with milk and apply

The Allopathic treatment found effective is as follows:

7 Take Psorlin tablet as per medical advice
Take Manadol syrup
Apply Ludermol oil and expose the affected parts
to sun light – make sure no heat of sun is felt by you.
You need only sun light and not sun heat – Morning time upto 0800
hrs OK

Note: It takes a long time for cure

Psoriasis

1 Powder a few almonds and boil thoroughly in water till becomes paste
Apply this paste on affected areas and let it remain overnight
Wash it off with water next morning

2 Tie a fresh thin banana leaf over the affected area

3 Make lime juice, dilute with water and use it as soap

4 Fry in ghee very thin slices of onions and eat
caution: avoid excessive intake, may cause coughing or gas in
stomach

5 Boil 1 tsp chandan powder in 3 cups of water and reduce it to 1 cup
Add little rose water and sugar; take thrice a day

6 Boil 1 tsp powdered sikakai powder in one cup water. Cool and apply

7 Grind cleaned arugampul without roots with turmeric at 4:1 ratio into a fine paste and apply

8 Grind handful of fresh jasmine flowers to paste and apply. Use this as soap also

9 Grind the leaves of thumbai and apply

10 Mix equal quantity of drumstick leaf juice and gingelly oil and boil thoroughly till all moisture is gone. Cool and bottle. Apply on affected parts

Eczema

Feet care

If you have your feet covered all day, make sure you give your feet sometime to feel the air. They need air baths. Many times our legs and feet go dry. While our feet have larger active sweat glands, they have relatively small oil glands. On the soles especially there are no oil glands. All these make your leg go dry very often. Therefore there is need to apply oil on your feet and soul as often as possible.

In case despite the above, your feet are very dry with cracks, mix two quantities of glycerine with t quantity each of lime juice and rose water and store it in a bottle air tight. Apply this every night before going to bed. [It may smell bad however.]

Always buy foot wear which fit well and are comfortable. When you go for buying, be aware that the size of our feet in the noon is the correct size. Also you need know that the size of our two feet need not necessarily be the same and they can slightly vary from each other slightly. So go for shoe purchases at the noon time and try your new material on both your feet.

1 Rub a nutmerg / jathikkai against some smooth stone slab with water
Make a paste and apply

2 Add 1 tsp camphor to 1 tsp chandan paste and apply

3 Mix turmeric and neem leaves [1:1] and little gingelly oil and make
paste. Apply

4 Take mature green coconut leaves from the tree, burn them and apply that ash with coconut oil mixed

5 Take some kuppaimeni leaves, add little salt and grind into paste and apply

Sore

1 Apply paste of turmeric and kadukkai

2 Apply mehandi leaves paste

3 Make paste of fresh neem leaves and apply

Sore in between toes

1 Apply coconut oil + salt + Turmric. Mix them, heat them up and keep in a bottle. Apply twice a day

2 Apply iluppa oil on well dried sores

3 Sore between toes - Grind cleaned arugampul without roots with turmeric at 4:1 ratio into a fine paste and apply
Sore between toes – finely grind the rind of kadukkai and turmeric [1:1] and apply before retiring to bed

Swelling

1 Drink coriander tea

2 Mix with water two parts of turmeric powder and 1 part salt on the affected area

3 Make paste of fenugreek leaves and apply on affected part luke warm

4 Grind lime leaves into a fine paste and mix with equal quantity of butter Apply on the affected part

5 Apply flower paste of pavazhamalli

6 Take equal quantities of betal leaves and manathakkali leaves. Grind them along with turmeric into a fine paste and apply

7 Boil handful of leaves of kandankathiri in gingelly oil. Apply warm

8 Grind handful of fresh jasmine flowers to paste and apply

9 For inflammation of the feet, grind rind and turmeric [1:1] and apply

10 Make paste of fresh neem leaves and apply


Wounds

1 Press an ice pick on the wound when the wound is first attended to
Gently rub an ice cube over the affected area after first washing it
Do it twice a day for 5 to 10 minutes
It reduces muscle spasms, pain and the subsequent swelling

2 When injury is noticed,
Elevate the injury above your heart to beneficially affect the blood flow
Apply direct pressure to stop the bleeding
Clean the wound with warm water and soap
Close the edges
Ice the injury

3 Dip a muslin cloth in coconut oil and spread it on the affected area
Over that tie a thin banana leaf like a bandage

4 Make 1 tbsp juice from ripe bitter grourd fruit
Mix 1 tsp sugar and apply on the affected part

5 Make a poultice of pulverized fenugreek seeds

6 Mix 1 tbsp licquorice / athimadhuram powder with equal quantities of ghee and honey. Apply this ointment over the wounds

7 Boil 2 tbsp powder of mango bark in 1 cup water
Stain through a muslin cloth and use it to wash the wound

8 Grind neem leaves and apply this paste on the wounds

9 Apply fine paste of turmeric on the wounds

10 Apply juice of betal leaves and bandage it with betal leaf

11 Apply curry leaf poultice

12 Apply mehandi leaves paste

13 Apply honey

14 For open wounds, take neem bark, boil it in water thoroughly. After
cooling and straining, use it for washing the affected parts

15 Grind akattikeerai and apply on wounds

16 Apply on wounds jaggery and over that lime powder

17 Prepare the following and keep for use against incurable skin injuries
Take coconut oil or sesame oil half kg.
Keep on fire till smoke comes
Add quarter kg onion and some arali flowers
Take out and cool and when cooled, add lemon juice and store

18 Make paste of fresh neem leaves and apply

19 Apply pure honey or coconut oil + turmeric powder

20 Remove the ridge of cabbage leaf. Dip it in hot water and apply it as a poultice in a loose bandage. Replace the leaf frequently

21 Wash the wounds with betal leaf juice and wrap with a single leaf and bandage

22 Apply paste of the agathikeerai seeds over the affected areas

23 Steam the agathikeerai leaves and wrap on the wounds and bandage

24 For wounds with a pus formation, grind the manathakkali leaves into paste and apply and bandage

25 Apply jasmine leaf paste on the affected areas

26 Wash the wounds with the decoction of maruthanii leaves


Snake bite

1 Crush Dhatura roots, mix with lime juice and tie on the bitten area

2 Take poondu, mix with salt and throw at the snake. The snake will become inactive for you to handle it the way you want

3 Grind roots of kandankatri into a fine paste, mix lime juice and apply

Body odour

1 Make tea from 1 tsp fenugreek seeds
Add little honey or lemon juice
Take 3 times a day

2 Mix 1 tsp lime juice with chandan and apply all over the body

Corns

1 Corns and calluses are nature’s angry reactions to the pressure you apply to your feet. Change your existing shoes or sandals; that is the cause for your corns. Never wear the same shoes or socks for more than two days at a stretch. Avoid high heels.

2 Bathe your feet twice a day

3 Mash garlic cloves and apply externally

4 Mix 1 tbsp liquorice powder with ½ cup sesame or mustard oil
Make smooth paste
Rub at spot at bed time

5 Apply ½ tsp of juice of raw papaya thrice daily

6 Grind a chalk piece with water and make paste and apply

7 Tie cut lemon on the spot at bed time

8 Grind paste of handful of maruthanii leaves + Vasambu+ Turmeric 1 tsp. Apply at bed time and tie with warmed betal leaf. Do this for 21 days

Whitlow

1 Make a hole in lime, insert the affected finger and have it as a bandage

2 1 tbsp cooked rice, 1 onion and little salt; blend them all and make paste. Apply on the affected finger and bandage

3 Mix turmeric powder in little chuna and apply

4 Apply manathakkali leaf juice

5 Blend castor oil and milk cream 1:1 and apply. Put bandage1

Ulcer in penis

1 Wash the affected parts with the decoction of arali leaves

Cracks on the sole

1. Apply the milk of pepal or banyan tree on the cracks
2. Grind handful of maruthanii leaves into a fine paste, add 1 tbsp lime juice and leave it overnight
3. Apply paste of neem leaf, turmeric and/or maruthani

Filariasis

Grind 6 betal laves into a fine paste. Mix in 1 glass of hot water and take daily

General ulcers

1 Make a paste of neem leaves and apply

2 Make a paste of rind of anar and apply

Saturday, 21 September 2013

Important Days - National and International

Important Days in January
Jan 1 Army Medical Corps Establishment Day
Jan 8 African National Congress Foundation Day
Jan 10 World Laughter Day
Jan 9 Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
Jan 11 Death anniversary of Lal Bahadur Shastri
Jan 12 National youth Day (Birth Day of Swami Vivekanand)
Jan 15 Army Day
Jan 23 Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose's birth anniversary
Jan 25 International Customs Duty Day, India Tourism Day, Indian Voter Day
Jan 26 Republic Day
Jan 28 Birth anniversary of Lala Lajpat Rai
Jan 30 (Martyr's day) Mahatma Gandhi's Martyrdom Day; World Leprosy Eradication Day
Jan 31 World Leprosy Eradication Day
Inportant Days in February
Feb 2  World Wetlands Day
Feb 4 National Day of Srilanka
Feb 5 Kashmir Day (Organised by Pakistan)
Feb 13 Sarojini Naidu's Birth Anniversary
Feb 14 St. Valentine's Day
Feb 24 Central Exise Day
Feb 28 National Science Day
Important Days in March
Mar 3 National Defence Day
Mar 4 National Security Day
Mar 8 International Women's Day
Mar 9 CISF Raising Day
Mar 12 Mauritius Day; Central Industrial Security Force Day
Mar 15 World Consumer Day
Mar 16 National Vaccination Day
Mar 21 World Forestry Day
Mar 22 World Day of Water
Mar 23 World Meterological Day
Mar 24 World TB Day
Mar 26 Bangaladesh Liberation Day
Important Days in April
April 1 Orissa Day
April 5 Natinal Meritime Day
April 7 World Health Day
April 13 Jallianwallah Bagh Massacre Day (1919)
April 14 B.R. Ambedkar Remembrance Day
April 18 World Heritage Day
April 22 World Earth Day
April 23 World Books Day
Important Days in May
May 1 International Labour Day, Maharashtra Day
May 3 International Energy Day
May 8 International Red Cross Day (It is celebraed to commemorate the birth anniversary of the founder of the Red Cross Organization Jean Henry Dunant)
May 11 National Technology Day
May 15 International Family Day
May 17 World Telecom Day
May 24 Commonwealth Day
May 31 World No Tobacco Day
Important Days in June
June 5 World Environment Day
Important Days in July
July 1 Doctor's Day
July 4 American Independence Day
July 11 World Population Day
July 26 Kargil Victory Day
Important Days in August
Aug 6 Hiroshima Day
Aug 9 Quit India Movement Day
Aug 12 International youth Day
Aug 14 Pakistan's Independence Day
Aug 15 India's Independence Day
Aug 19 World Photography Day
Aug 20 Sadbhavana Diwas
Aug 29 National Sports Day of India (Dhyanchand's Birth Day)
Aug 30 Small Industry Day
Important Days in September
Sept 5 Teacher's Day (Dr. Radhakrishnan's Birth Day)
Sept 7 Forgiveness Day
Sept 8 International Literacy Day
Sept 14 Hindi day,World First Aid Day
Sept 15 International Day of Democracy
Sept 16 World Ozone Day
Sept 21 International Day of Peace, World Alzheimer's day
Sept 25 Social Justice Day
Sept 27 World Tourism Day
Important Days in October
Oct 1 International Day for the Elderly(UN)
Oct 2 Gandhi Jayanti, International Day of  Non-Violence
Oct 3 World Nature Day, World Habitat Day
Oct 4 World Animal Day
Oct 5 World Teacher's Day
Oct 6 World Wildlife Day, World Food Security Day
Oct 8 Indian Airforce day
Oct 9 World Postal Day
Oct 10 World Mental Health day; National Post Day
Oct 12 World Sight day
Oct 13 World Calamty Control Day(UN)
Oct 14 World Standard Day
Oct 15 World White cane day(guiding the blind)
Oct 17 International poverty
Oct 20 National Solidarity Day (China attacked India on that day)
Oct 24 United Nations Day
Oct 30 World Thrift Day
Oct 31 National Integration Day (In memory of Idira Gandhi)
Important Days in November
Nov 7 Infant Protection day; World Cancer Awareness Day
Nov 9 Legal Service Day
Nov 10 Transport Day
Nov 14 Children's day/ World Diabetics day
Nov 17 Guru Nanak Dev's Birth Anniverrsary
Nov 26 Law Day
Nov 30 Flag Day
Important Days in December
Dec1 World AIDS Day
Dec 3 World Disability Day
Dec 4 Navy Day
Dec 7 Armed Force Flag Day
Dec 10 Human Rights day
Dec 11 UNICEF Day
Dec 14 National Energy Conservation Day
Dec 19 Goa's Liberation day
Dec 23 Kisan Divas (Farmer's Day)